Trump expected to sign dozens of immigration-related executive actions : NPR

President-elect Donald Trump is expected to launch a number of immigration-related executive actions after his inauguration, as early as Monday.

From the outset of the 2024 presidential campaign, Mr. Trump vowed to begin his second term with both old and new efforts to curb legal immigration and deport people in the United States without legal status. It’s here.

Last night, during a rally in Washington, D.C., President Trump said he intended to quickly sign an executive order and begin “the most aggressive and expansive border restoration effort the world has ever seen.” .

“Soon, the largest deportation operation in U.S. history will begin,” he added.

Trump’s incoming border czar, Tom Homan, also said large-scale raids to deport and detain people without legal status will begin on Tuesday, focusing on those deemed to be national security and security threats. He said it was planned.

Kelly Talbot said: “While I hope for the best, I accept President Trump’s word that we cannot tolerate any brutal and violent attacks against immigrant communities in the United States or those who have fled to this country in search of safety and refuge. We are ready to fight back,” he said. , Co-Executive Director of the advocacy group Immigration Hub.

In the United States, border crossings have increased under the Biden administration, sometimes reaching record highs. But recent statistics from Customs and Border Protection show that fraudulent arrests have plummeted over the past six months.

Mr. Trump campaigned on a promise to secure border security, and he and his allies argue that his election victory confirms his future efforts on the issue. Republicans criticized Biden’s immigration policies, and lawmakers voted to impeach Biden’s Homeland Security Secretary Alejandro Mayorkas.

Still, a new NPR/PBS News/Marist poll shows Americans are evenly divided on whether to mass deport people who are in the U.S. without legal status. But opinions are divided along party lines.

With Republicans controlling the White House, Senate, and House of Representatives, President Trump’s immigration policies are also a key priority for passage through Congress.

Here are some of his promises:

declare a national emergencyThis would unlock federal funds and other authorities to help him carry out his plan to secure the border.

These efforts may take time

President Trump has been making these promises for more than a year, but they could take weeks or months to materialize. Some actions are likely to be subject to legal challenges or require Congress to mobilize new funds that President Trump does not currently have.

“We’re facing a big question mark. He’s talking about using and expanding detention facilities, and that’s almost certainly going to happen,” Andrew Selley, president of the nonpartisan Immigration Policy Institute, said in an interview with NPR. said. morning paper.

“But whether he can use military bases or other federal facilities, and whether he seeks to use the military itself, and that requires going back to the Alien and Sedition Act of 1798, which almost It will definitely be litigated in court.”

In fact, it may be difficult for the new administration to even expand quickly. An NPR investigation last year found that U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement, the agency responsible for deportations, was struggling to meet the immediate demands of President Trump’s first term, including increasing deportations.

Congress should also provide funding to the Department of Homeland Security and other agencies to implement the policy.

In its final budget request, the Biden administration requested $19 billion to fund additional personnel, facilities, repatriation capacity and more. Enforcement Resources Along the Southwest Border.

Lawmakers are expected to tackle border security funding later this year as part of a larger budget package.