Software developers play a key role in a technology-driven world. Almost everything we use today is technically compatible. Mobile phones, smartwatches, and even refrigerators rely on built-in software applications to run optimally. Thank you to software developers around the world who make it possible! And to do so, they are brilliantly paid. In 2023, software developers earned on average In the US, $132, $270according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS).
The demand for software developers is skyrocketing as the use of mobile phones, the web, the cloud and other emerging technologies is increasing. Between 2023 and 2033, the demand for software developers was Increased by 17% On average. If you are planning to become a software developer or want to move into a software development role, becoming a software developer can be a great opportunity.
Explore the roles and skills of software developers and understand how their roles differ from software engineers and web developers.
What do software developers actually do?
Software developers build software applications. They work with product designers, product managers, high quality engineers and other team members to realize software applications. They write code to build functionality in applications, debug code to improve functionality in applications, test applications, and mitigate security issues before applications are pushed to users.
To complete all of the above tasks, software developers need a specific skill set, such as:
1. Programming skills
Languages such as Java, Python, JavaScript, PHP are often used to write code for software applications. The code enables various features and features of the application. Software developers can spend a lot of time writing code. This requires proficiency in programming skills.
2. Communication skills
Software developers work with multiple team members almost every day, including test engineers, product managers and engineering managers. Software developers should be clearly spoken with team members about their challenges and objections. Therefore, having good communication skills is a must for software developers.
3. Software Development Process
Software development is a multi-stage process, usually starting with identifying the needs of the application user, designing the application, testing the application, and releasing the application. Being familiar with the process is helpful
4. Upskill
Software development is an evolving domain. New technologies continue to emerge, old technologies continue to improve. Software developers need to continue learning to stay behind with software development. Cloud computing, blockchain, cryptocurrency and more are the latest skills you can focus on as a software developer in 2025.
Are software developers and software engineers the same?
Their appearance may make the roles of software developers and software engineers look the same. However, although the two roles are different, they are not very different. Software engineers focus on how applications are built, while software developers focus on how applications are built.
Similarly, software developers and software engineers have overlapping skills, but they are not completely the same. Software developer skills are technology specific. Software engineer skills are comprehensive and can be applied to a wide range of technologies.
Are software developers and web developers the same?
Software developers build applications that may or may not run on the web. It runs on desktops such as desktop applications, but does not necessarily require web access. Therefore, software developers with the skills and experience to build desktop applications do not need knowledge of web technology. Meanwhile, web developers build applications built specifically for the web using web technologies, primarily HTML, JavaScript, and more.
Now that you know what software developers are doing, let’s discover how you can become a software developer.
Steps to become a software developer in 2025
Software development is a technical domain and requires special skills.
1. Obtain a degree in Computer Science or Related Domains
A bachelor’s degree in computer science or software-related fields is the traditional way to embark on a career in software development. Most software development roles require at least a bachelor’s degree.
Coursework usually teaches the components of software development, such as algorithms, data structures, programming, and more. Proficiency in these skills stands out as a software developer.
2. Build your software development skills
Tools and technology knowledge is essential to successful software development. Languages such as Java, Python, JavaScript, and other technologies such as cloud computing (AWS, Google Cloud, Azure, Cloudera, etc.), Docker, and Kubernetes are essential tools for building applications from small to large scale . You need to be familiar with these technologies.
3. Project work
Working on a project gives you a hands-on experience and recognizes the challenges posed when building software or working on software-related projects.
4. Get certified as a software developer
Software Developer Certification demonstrates software development expertise. As new technologies emerge or evolve, getting certified will help you gain upskills and experience. Some general accreditations include:
5. Get your first job
Create a resume that emphasizes your skills and experience. Start applying for software development entry-level jobs and prepare for interviews. You can also use your network to ask for referrals from your favorite companies.
Conclusion
Software development is an evolving field. There are many employment opportunities for software developers, but new opportunities are emerging. To become a software developer, learn the essential skills and work on projects to gain the experience needed to build software applications.
Related: How to Become a Business Analyst in 2025: A Complete Career Guide
Related: How to Become a Business Intelligence Analyst: 5 5 Important Skills to Master